Yes, Arsène Wenger was a pioneer in
his heyday. But others have long since reached his mark, ripped his flag out of
the ground and wiped their backsides with it.
The Frenchman has been on my mind of late, for I
can’t resist picking out the bridges between English football and ‘il calcio’,
however unlikely they may seem. But the truth is that in a single summer
tournament Italy unconsciously changed English football forever. Which was the
cause of its own campionato’s undoing
whilst also sealing the demise of the Three Lions.
It all started during one hot night at the World Cup
held in Italy in 1990, when England squared off with Germany in that famous semi-final.
The Krauts somehow got ahead with the quirkiest of goals, but it was arguably
the Three Lions’ greatest performance since their World Cup triumph of ’66, as
they drew level with the eventual world champions. The usual heartbreak on
penalties was to follow, but England had shown everyone that they could play,
and had kept their army of fans in an ecstasy until the excellent Chris Waddle
leathered his penalty kick far above the crossbar.
The semi-final against the Germans will largely be
remembered for Gazza’s tears, after he’d received a yellow card which meant
that he’d miss the next game. He could not stop himself from getting all
misty-eyed, and the heart of a nation and all neutrals went out to him, whilst
Gary Lineker gestured to the bench to warn them to keep an eye on his crazy
team mate.
Despite the nationwide sadness they stirred up,
Gascoigne’s tears were unwittingly shed for the future of England. And little
did he know that his team’s exploits were set to curse the Three Lions. For
plagued as it still is by a hugely embarrassing and corrupt Football Association,
England was still a nation in which a high proportion of its first division
football players were English. And in firing up the national passion for the
game once more, Gazza and co. drew the attentions of the money men back home.
They being a shrewder lot than their compatriots on the field of play, these
businessmen instantly contrived to conjure up the money-making beast that is
the English Premier League, creating a lucrative television rights deal worth 1
billion pounds a year domestically as of last season, and which generates 2.2
billion Euros a year in domestic and international television rights.
The Bosman ruling followed but three years later,
and the prospects of young English footballers were about to be dashed forever.
England, once a forgotten football backwater post-Heysel, now started to
attract fine Continental talent which initially moved there for a final payday.
The Premier League was, in a way, a forerunner to today’s US Major League Soccer,
as managers like Ruud Gullit introduced ‘sexy football’ courtesy of a few silky
foreign veterans.
Hours were spent on the internet as I chortled to myself at confused English reactions and interpretations of talent that was well-known to me through the Serie A, little suspecting that the English league would eventually leapfrog its seemingly invincible rival league in Italy.
Hours were spent on the internet as I chortled to myself at confused English reactions and interpretations of talent that was well-known to me through the Serie A, little suspecting that the English league would eventually leapfrog its seemingly invincible rival league in Italy.
Despite the Three Lions’ subsequent failures –
brought about by Gazza’s self-inflicted injury and Graham ‘Turnip’ Taylor at
the helm - club football had never been more exciting. Englishmen learned to
get their tongues around new words like ‘Cantona’, ‘Ginola’ and ‘Zola’, as
foreign managers started to introduce a range of passing football that was
rocking the land of Saint George.
At the forefront of this revolution was a
prim, sharp Frenchman by the name of Arsène Wenger, a candidate chosen to fill the managerial hotseat at Arsenal. It was a role which had
become a bit of a merry-go-round in the year and a half prior to Wenger’s
appointment, with various coaches juggling the position following the nine year
reign of George Graham.
Wenger was a complete unknown in England and a
surprising choice, given that he arrived via the Japanese first division.
Otherwise his coaching experience consisted of three years spent cutting his
teeth at Nancy, before a seven year stint at Monaco, in which he guided the
Principality to solitary league and cup triumphs. Some were surprised by his
arrival but Arsenal chairman Hill-Wood stood firmly behind his appointment:
‘I believe
Arsène Wenger is going to be a great success and drag football in this country
into the 20th century. There is no doubt in my mind we are blinkered and
backward as a sporting nation. Look at the British results in Europe, they were
not good, including ours. We keep telling ourselves we have the best league in
Europe, but it is not true. We need to catch up with the Continentals and we
think Arsène is the man to help us’
Wenger certainly hit the ground running, quickly
dispelling the commonly held perception that a foreigner could not succeed in
the hurly-burly of English top flight football. This was down to an ace that he
firmly held up his sleeve, since his years spent in Ligue 1 had provided him
with an infinite number of priceless contacts at French grass-roots level
football, which allowed him to pick offshore diamonds in the rough long before
anyone else.
His approach coincided splendidly with the fact that French youth football
was in a state of total overhaul, as the country raced to produce the world
class talent that would reach the semi-finals of Euro ’96, win the world cup at
home in ’98 and then seize up the Euro crown in 2000.
He became synonymous with names like Grimandi,
Garde and Anelka, and his reputation as a talent spotter also became married to
that of an alchemist when he turned Serie A rejects like Vieira, Henry,
Bergkamp and Kanu into title winning material. He also managed to attract world
class talent in its prime, bringing in the ‘flying Dutchman’ Marc Overmars and
accomplished midfielder Manu Petit.
What really warmed Arsenal fans, however, was his
pragmatic ability to marry this foreign flair with the English workhorses he
discovered at the club, many of whom were veterans of the ‘boring boring
Arsenal’ glory days under George Graham. With Wenger the famous ‘back four’ of
Winterburn – Bould – Adams - Dixon enjoyed a revival in form and passion,
whilst his impact on Seaman, Keown and Parlour cannot be overstated.
It was a
combination that furiously raced to the title in Wenger’s first full season of
1997/1998, making him the first non-British and Irish manager to not only win the
league but also the double.
He was also a pioneer when it came to his brand of
football, which married quick-passing skill with an oft forgotten amount of
steel, if not outright brutality. Wenger famously claimed never to have seen
the fouls committed by his defenders, most of which were rewarded with a red
card. Yet his intial tenure was electric, as Highbury turned into a fearsome
altar where lesser teams were outpassed and outmuscled, being taken apart
mercilessly by Wenger’s men.
The Gunners became the only real rivals to
Fergie’s Man United, with the double clinched again in 2001 and the FA Cup
secured in 2002. Another one year hiatus was followed by a stunning charge to
the title in 2004, which was wrapped up by April, and which famously saw Arsenal
go undefeated for an entire season. Having broken new ground again, Wenger
described the feat as ‘immortality’ with his side swiftly branded ‘the
Invincibles’.
A gold version of the Premier League trophy was
specially commissioned to recognise the achievement of a side whose backline
had been entirely revamped by Wenger, and now read: Lauren – Campbell - Toure -
Ashley Cole. He had also integrated a clutch of other guns named Lehmann,
Pires, Edu, Gilberto and Ljungberg, with Wenger constantly finding effective
replacements (mostly on the cheap) for players he sold on at premium prices.
Such was his reputation that he even got away with laughing off journalists
when they pointed out that he had selected the first completely foreign side
(right down to the benchwarmers) in a game against Crystal Palace. I found his
reaction arrogant and somewhat disrespectful towards his adopted nation. But no
one batted an eyelid at the time, and such was the expectation he had created
that the eyes of Arsenal fans had become firmly fixed on the European Cup.
Arsenal’s constant failure to win the competition
left me wondering whether Wenger’s charges were as ‘world class’ as they were
made out to be in England. Gunners’ darling top-scorer Henry, for example,
could still not score a goal for love or money against Serie A sides.
Eventually the Gunners’ failures led club captain Patrick Vieira to leave the
club for the Serie A after helping the Gunners to secure the FA Cup in 2005,
openly claiming that he wanted to win the Champions League.
Wenger weathered this embarrassment with trademark cool and even had the last laugh over his former
captain (who he had seamlessly replaced with Flamini and the swiftly rising
Cesc Fabregas), when his side comfortably overcame Vieira’s Juventus in the
quarter-finals. He also went on to break new ground again, as his Arsenal side
became the first London club to reach a European Cup final in 2006, in which
they locked horns with Rijkaard’s Barcelona.
It was a game that could not have started worse for
the Gunners, as German keeper Jens Lehmann became the first player to be sent
off in a European Cup final, after he clattered into Eto’o in the eighteenth
minute. But the Arse incredibly went ahead nineteen minutes later when Campbell
rose highest to bury a header past Barca’s keeper Valdes. After holding on
until the second half, a numerically inferior Arsenal stunned everyone by going on to trade blow for blow with
Barca in the second half.
Rijkaard then pulled off a tactical masterstroke,
subbing midfield enforcer Van Bommel for Celtic legend Henrik Larsson. The Swede’s
vision turned the game, and Arsenal eventually conceded the equaliser with only a tortuous
thirteen minutes left on the clock, before being served with a hammer blow
courtesy of Belletti's late winner. Reaching the Champions League final remains Wenger’s
greatest achievement at the club, and many hoped that it might serve as a sign
of things to come.
Indeed it had been an incredible couple of years,
but it was also to be as good as it got. Hardly had Wenger returned to London,
that the accolades and slaps on the back suddenly turned into slaps in the face.
Wenger’s ‘old mate’ Mourinho was the first to deliver a blow to the veneer of
Arsenal’s invincibility, ripping youth product Ashley Cole from the reluctant
hands of Wenger.
It was a transfer which was as much about psychology as it was
about improving the London Blues, since it rammed home the perception that
regardless of its achievements, Arsenal was a club incapable of holding onto
its best talent. Right back Lauren also
left for Portsmouth that year, which left both full-back positions to be filled
by lesser talents.
The 07/08 season saw Henry and Ljungberg move on,
and Wenger’s luck worsen as recent signings Van Persie, Rosicky and Eduardo
were constantly plagued by injury. His ‘bargain buys’ were no longer
sparking along immediately, since in barely ten years the world’s football
landscape had entirely changed, with countless agents sniffing out every
whiskerless talent under the sun and offering it to every club across Europe.
Wenger’s contacts on the Continent no longer counted for
much, and the Frenchman’s hands were also tied by the budgetary constraints
caused by the building of Arsenal’s new stadium. The construction of the
Emirates was meant to help the Gunners compete with the European big boys, yet
seems to have had the opposite effect of leaving them in the doldrums for years
without count.
As year after year rolled by, the team members who
had made the European Cup final slowly trickled away, often on free transfers,
as Wenger desperately sought to replace them with bargains that no longer hit
the ground running. The likes of Ramsey and Nasri were certainly good, but
injury and the wages offered by Manchester City did their part to hamper
Wenger’s hallmark of nurturing top talent. In the following four years the club
sought to raise spirits by embracing returning talents like Sol Campbell and
Thierry Henry and fielding them with the first team.
Yet it all smacked a bit
of desperation, and a distraction from ‘bargain buys’ like Vermaelen, Koscielny
and Chamakh who could not replicate the stunning form of their predecessors. It
wasn’t that Arsenal couldn’t play pretty, but their ability to defend and
finish at crucial points of the game seemed to have completely evaporated.
Things reached a brutal head in the 10/11 season
when Arsenal were waxed 8-2 away to Manchester United, which led the usually composed Wenger to suddenly embark on a knee-jerk shopping spree for a clutch of average
players. Wenger’s
usually respected defiance towards fickle journalists started to come across as
defensiveness, and after six years without a trophy his seemingly impregnable
tenure at the Emirates was being openly questioned.
He somehow knuckled
under and steadied the ship, and his young side was still in contention for
four trophies when they faced Birmingham (Brum) in the League / Worthington (often
nicknamed the Worthless) cup final. Wenger did little to quell expectations
before the game, openly stating that an Arsenal victory would
unlock his players' potential as it would help them to overcome the self-doubt
which had hampered their deserved success.
All of which made the eventual loss to Brum a stake
driven right through the heart, one that seriously wrecked his side’s confidence and
derailed Arsenal’s progress in the remaining three competitions. It was
probably Wenger’s worst setback to date, and it took his side another three
years to recover sufficiently in the mental department to manage another run in
a knock-out tournament, which finally landed Wenger a trophy in last season’s
FA Cup.
Arsenal showed the mental strength in the 2014 FA Cup final to come back against
Hull who were leading 2-0 early on in the game. Their eventual triumph handed a much craved lifeline
to their French manager, who had been publically ridiculed by a returning
Mourinho who had branded Wenger ‘a specialist in failure’.
Many thought that Arsenal’s mentality had
sufficiently strengthened to finally sustain a proper title charge. But last
weekend’s collapse to Swansea has already led Wenger to publically throw in the
towel with regards to the Premiership, although it might just be a ploy to take
the pressure off his side.
For there are clearly still issues with Arsenal’s
mindset, and their fluid early play against the Swans leading to Sanchez’s goal soon
ended up in tatters when Swansea drew level though a set-piece. The Welsh club then proceeded to win the game when Arsenal’s typically flaccid central defence came apart
like kite paper, sending the Gunners back home to London without a single point.
And as we head into another boring international
break, rumours are already abounding about how Wenger is thinking of signing up
Pedro and Alves from Barcelona. It is true that he has of late been unfortunate
with injuries, which has shown up the depth of his side. But this only begs the
question asked by many fans a few months back: what was Wenger doing during the
summer? Why weren’t more bodies brought on board?
Another season without a title charge is to my mind
unfathomable, and I just can’t see how Wenger could survive it, even if he lands
another domestic trophy. There is still plenty of time left in which to try and
turn it around in the league, but with Mourinho hell bent on winning the Premiership it’s going to
be a tall order. How the Arsenal fans – who, lest we forget, still pay the
highest ticket prices in England - will tolerate their beloved
Gunners playing second (if not third or fourth) fiddle for yet another year is
beyond comprehension.
Many are again wondering what Wenger’s contribution truly
consists of, at a time when the rudder seems to have broken once again. The
impending clash with Manchester United in a fortnight is only heaping more angst on
the new doubters’ frustrations, as the Gunners faithful remember what this
fixture once meant to them.
To me Wenger remains a living, breathing contradiction.
There is nothing wrong with this, since after all many famous, successful people from
all walks of life are born strategists whose position shifts like the wind. Yet
this is already a contradiction in itself, for Wenger is famous despite going
countless years without achieving much in the way of silverware.
He is still perceived as being a
Continental ‘Professeur’, but has yet
to land his hands on European trophies, despite reaching a European final on
two occasions. A man who screamed that Brum defender Martin Taylor should be ‘banned
for life’ after the horror tackle on Arsenal striker Eduardo, even though
Wenger had always met claims of his old back four’s brutality with the stock
standard response of ‘I did not see it’.
Wenger is also widely regarded as a manager who refuses
to be jockeyed by agents, seemingly an emblem of the ‘counter-culture’ that
goes against having to do everything to win, and who values the moral victory
and quality of play above trophies. Yet at the same time he is a director’s
darling, almost to the point of sycophancy, falling just short of
appearing to be a corporate weed.
Certainly the yearly profits generated by Arsenal football club make you wonder if Wenger’s longetivity is solely due to being ‘on the in’ with a handful of men who control the money raked in from the profitable London club. Not to mention the Frenchman's annual salary of over $11 million, which renders him the fourth highest paid manager in the world (and which flies in the face of his constant protests against the cost of star player transfers and their salaries).
Certainly the yearly profits generated by Arsenal football club make you wonder if Wenger’s longetivity is solely due to being ‘on the in’ with a handful of men who control the money raked in from the profitable London club. Not to mention the Frenchman's annual salary of over $11 million, which renders him the fourth highest paid manager in the world (and which flies in the face of his constant protests against the cost of star player transfers and their salaries).
And how often has this Catholic Alsatian portrayed
himself as the wounded father figure whenever Mourinho or Mancini poached the stars
that he had developed? This after he had himself done the unspeakable by pilfering Sol
Campbell from derby rivals Tottenham, and later attempting to 'pull a swifty' on Liverpool
to get Suarez (an episode, by the way, which smacked more of desperation than
it did of genius).
Back in his Monaco days Wenger spurned Bayern
Munich, and turned down Barcelona during his first three years at Arsenal. But
you wonder if he is actually aware of his
own limitations when it comes to managing a big club.
Certainly Arsenal remain that most frustrating of teams, constantly
about to make the step into the big boys' arena, yet always stumbling at
the most crucial of moments. And despite years of criticising clubs that splash
the cash, he has of late gone on to splash large sums to land the likes of Ozil
and Sanchez.
But most baffling of all is the fact that after
Gazza’s tears at Italia’ 90, Wenger was part of the movement that made foreign fashionable
and the first manager of an English club to choose an entire lineup without a
single British player in it. Yet he has since gone on to flood his side with
English talent, despite his previous (and justified) claims that English stars
are overpriced.
And if he is sacked at the end of the year, his enduring
legacy might be that of leaving behind a core of talent that forms the spine of
Roy Hodgson’s Three Lions, with Gibbs, Chambers, Walcott, Wilshere, the Ox and
Welbeck all likely starters in England’s clash against Slovenia this weekend.
Yet a club manager’s contribution to a national
side is of no relevance, and if Arsenal are still eating Chelsea’s dust in the new
year you have to wonder if Wenger’s time is finally up. Once more it appears
that he has no more tricks left in his locker and no new ground that he can
realistically break, having last stolen a edge on his direct
rivals over a decade ago. How much longer is he going to be left to jog on the
spot until Arsenal finally put him out of his misery?
For in holding onto this one trick pioneer, Arsenal
has itself turned into a pioneer: a Champions League
club that has chosen to hold onto its manager despite going years without a
serious push for important honours. None of the other big clubs in Europe have
ever done the same thing. The Gunners are now deep in new but clearly undesired
territory, and it’s high time that this grand old London club - unlike its gaffer -
tries a few new tricks.